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IZENDEGI

GLOSSARY

A B D E F G H I J K L M N O P S T U Z

adj. = adjective

adv. = adverb

arith. = arithmetic

dim. = diminutive

fig. = figuratively

gram. = grammar

            lit. = literary

n. = noun

pl. = plural

prep. = preposition

pron. = pronoun

v.aux = auxiliary verb

v.i. = intransitive verb

v.t. = transitive verb

  

-A – (gram.) the. Singular definite article.

ADIGARRI – adj. comprehensible, intelligible, clear n. explanation, meaning

ADIMEN – n. intelligence, mind, capability to understand, The Great Library

ADIMENDU – n. power of reason, intelligence, judgement; mind base

AGERBIDE – n. index, table of contents

AHAIDEAK – relatives

AHALBIDE – n. possibility

AHALEGIN – n. effort, trial, attempt, try, endeavour

AHALEGITEN – making effort

AHALMEN – n. capacity, power, ability, capability

AHARI – n. ram

AHO – n. mouth

AHORATU – v.t. to raise something to the mouth v.t. to put something into the mouth v.i. to come to mind, to occur to

AHUNTZ – n. female goat

AINTZA – n. glory

AITAGO – n. paternity, fatherhood

AITOR – n. declaration n. confession, testimony n. legendary patriarch of the Basque country considered to be the father of all the Basques.

AIZTO – n. knife

AKER – n. male goat

ALDAKETA – n. change, mutation, transformation

ALDI – n. time, occasion, session

ALDIGUNE – time and space

ALDIKA – adj. every now and then adv. in turn, by turns, taking turns

ALDIORTZE – (ALDI + ORTZE); time and space

ALMENDRA – n. almond

AMA – n. mother

AMAIA – woman’s proper name, meaning end.

AMAK – pl. n. mothers

AMESTU – v.t. to dream v.t. (fig.) to fancy, to imagine

AMETS – n. dream

AMETSUTS – n. chimera

ANIZTU – v.t./v.i. to pluralize, to multiply, to increase

ANTZARTU – v.t. to look like, to resemble v.t. to imitate, to copy

ANTZIRUDI – n. imitation, copy, image

AR – n./adj. male

ARAUBIDEA – the galactic order

ARAUDI – n. code, rules and regulations

ARAUGILE – n. ruler, regulator

-AREN – suffix meaning "of"

ARGI – n. light

ARGIGABE – adj. dark, deprived of light, shady

ARGIΡE – woman’s proper name, meaning light.

ARIMA – n. soul; person

ARITU – v.i. to be busy with, to be occupied, to be active, to be doing something

ARNASA – n. breathing, respiration

ARRAILATU – v.i. to split, to crack, to cleave

ASEGAITZ – adj. insatiable, craving, greedy

ASKATU – v.t. to untie, to loosen, to unfasten, to untangle v.t./v.i. to free, to liberate

ASKATZEN – untying

ASMALARI – n. guesser, inventor, discoverer

ASMAMEN – n. discernment, creativity, talent, inventiveness n. imagination, fantasy

ASMAPEN – n. discovery, invention

ASTURU – n. luck, fate, fortune

ATEA – the gate

ATEZAIN – n. doorkeeper, gate-keeper, usher of the court, doorman

ATZE – n. back art, posterior part (of house, boat etc.) n. bottom of the body

AUKERA – n. election; choice, selection; abundance; opportunity, chance, possibility.

AURKA – prep. against prep. face to face, in front of

AURKIKETA – n. discovery, invention

AURKIPEN – n. discovery; finding

AURRE – n. front part

AURREZLARI – n. saver

AUZO – n. neighbour, neighbourhood

AUZOKIDEAK – neighbours

AUZOKOTU – v.i. to dwell close by, to be a neighbour, to live next door

AZAL – n. skin, crust, surface, cover, peel

AZALPEN – n. declaration, explanation, manifestation

AZKENA – n. the end adj. (the) last (one)

AZKONAR – n. badger

AZTARNA – n. track, footprint, trace, vestige, mark

AZTIKETA – n. divination, prediction, augury, fortunetelling

BABESA – n. protection; shelter, refuge

BABESLE – n. protector, defender

BAKUNTASUN – n. oneness

BALEA – n. whale

BANAKETA – n. distribution n. (arith.) division

BANAKETA – n. distribution, allotment n. dissemination n. discrimination

BANAKO – adj. unique, singular, individual n. Basque dance where one of eight dancers is dancing.

BARATZAIN – n. gardener (from baratze n. vegetable garden)

BARNE – n. interior, inside adj. deep, interior, internal, inner, inside n. depth

BARREN – prep. inside, within adj. interior, internal n. inside, interior; inner self, conscience n. inferior part, lower part

BARRERAGILE – n. comedian, humourist

BASERRI – n. farmhouse, homestead

BASURDE – n. boar

BAT – one (of)

BATA – n. the one

BEDERATZI – nine

BEDERATZIA – the nine

BEDERATZIAK – nines

BEGI – n. eye

BEHE – n. floor, ground n. lower part, bottom

BELARRI – n. ear

BELAUNAK – pl. n. knees

BELDUR – n. fear

BEREGABATZE – n. appropriation, act of appropriating (for himself or herself)

BEREIZTU – v.t. to separate v.t. to choose

BEREKABUZ – adv. on his or her own initiative, on his or her own

BEREZKETA – n. selection; segregation, discrimination

BERRIA – adj. new adj. recent n. news

BERRIZKUNDE – n. reiteration, repetition n. renovation

BERRIZTU – v.t./v.i. to renew, to restore, to remodel v.t. to repeat

BESO – n. arm

BETITASUN – n. perpetuity, eternity

BIGARREN – adj. second

BIHOTZ – n. heart

BIHOTZALDI – n. intuition, premonition, feeling, presentiment, foreboding; the feelings

BIHOTZEKO – adj. cardiac adj. cordial adj. dear, darling, beloved

BIHOZKADA – n. heartbeat, palpitation n. intuition, premonition n. feeling

BIHURTU – v.i. to convert, to turn into, to change into, to become

BILAKAERA – n. process, evolution, development; becoming.

BILAKARI – n. explorer, searcher, seeker

BILKETA – n. act of collecting or gathering, recruitment n. collection; concentration

BILTZAILE – n. collector, gatherer

BIRIKA – n. lung

BIZI – v.i. to live adj. alive, living adj. ardent adj. fresh adj. fast, quick n. strength, vigour adj. strong

BIZI – v.t. to live adj. alive, living

BIZIALDI – n. duration of life, lifetime, course of one’s life (BIZI + ALDI)

BIZIDUNA – the living (bizidun: adj. alive, living)

BIZIGUNEA – the living world (BIZI + -GUNE + -A)

BORROKATU – v.i. to fight, to box, to struggle, to combat, to dispute, to contend, to battle

BOSTUAK – fives

BURTZI – n. spear

BURU – n. head

DA – is (from v.aux. IZAN, to be)

DAKIT – v.t. I know it (from jakin, to know)

DASTA – n. tasting

DASTARI – n. taster

DESEGIN – v.t. to undo, to demolish, to dismantle, to destroy, to take apart, to take to pieces

DESKORAPILATZEN – unknotting

DOINU – n. tune, melody

EDEREZTATU – (eder: adj. beautiful, pretty, marvellous n. pleasure, satisfaction; beauty; appreciation, esteem, value) + (-eztatu: suffix meaning to cover with or to supply with)

EDERKI – adv. beautifully, very well, great, brilliantly

EDERTI – n. fine arts

EDERTILARI – n. artist

EDO – more or less, about, approximately

EGI – n. truth

EGIARAUDI – EGIA +ARAUDI

EGIAZKO – adj. true; real, genuine

EGIAZKO – adj. truthful, veracious adj. genuine, authentic, true

EGIN – v.t. to create v.t. to make, to do, to perform

EGINAHI – EGIN + NAHI

EGINARI – n. maker, doer

EGITE – n. action, act, deed, realization, execution (of a plan etc.), undertaking

EGITURA – n. structure, composition, creation

EGON – v.i. to be, to consist of, to stay, to remain v.i. to reside, to inhabit, to dwell, to live

EGUERDI – n. noon, midday

EGUN – n. day

EHIZTARI – n. hunter

EHUNTZEN – weaving

EKI – n. sun

EKIA – the sun (EKI + -A)

EKIALDE – n. East, Orient

ELKARLAGUNTZA – n. collaboration, co-operation

ELKARRERAGIN – n. interaction

ELKARTASUN – n. union, alliance, solidarity (ELKAR – adj. mutual, reciprocal + -TASUN; -ness)

EMAGIN – n. midwife, obstetrician

EMATE – n. act of giving, donation

EME – n./adj. female

ENTZUMEN – n. hearing

ENTZUNAHI – n. desire to hear; curiosity adj. curious, wanting to hear

ENTZUTEN – hearing

EPAITU – v.t. to judge, to sentence

ERAGIMEN – n. efficacy n. impulsion, motivation n. power of persuasion

ERAGIN – v. to activate, to cause to do, to stimulate, to promote; n. action, influence; n. stimulation, encouragement, agitation, push.

ERAIKITZEN – building

ERAITSITZEN – demolishing

ERAMATEN – transporting, carrying

ERDIALDI – n. time of birth

ERDITASUN – (erdi: n. centre, middle) + (-tasun: suffix added in order to form abstract noun; = "-ness")

EREDU – n. model, ideal, example

EREITEN - sowing

ERLAZIO – n. relationship

ERLETXE – n. beehive

ERNALKIN – n. genitalia, sexual organs

ERNATU – v.t./v.i. to enliven, to excite; to become excited, to become lively v.i. to germinate, to sprout v.i. to become pregnant v.t. to pollinate

ERNE – v.i. to germinate, to sprout adj. alive, alert, attentive v.t. to conceive, to engender n. bud

EROSO – adj. comfortable adv. comfortably, easily

ERRAIKIAK – constructors, from eraiki: v.t. to build, to construct; to set up, to raise v.t. to found, to establish v.t. to motivate

ERREGALUAK – pl. n. presents, gifts

ERRESUMA – n. kingdom

ESKALAK – pl. n. (musical) scales

ESKOLA – n. school n. culture, education, instruction

ESKOLAHAZIA – ESKOLA + HAZI + -A

ESKUIN – adj. right, right-handed n. right hand

ESKULAN – n. handicraft

ESKULANGILEA – n. artisan, blue collar worker n. day labourer, hodman

ESNAI – adj. awake

ETA – and

ETORKI – n. origin, source; nature n. caste, lineage, line (of descent) n. family

ETORRERA – n. arrival n. origin, source

ETXEZAIN – n. housekeeper, guardian

EULZTEN – threshing

EURI – n. rain

EUSKADI – n. the Basque country

EUSKAL- – Used in compound words. Derived from EUSKARA, meaning Basque.

EUSKALDAGAIA – EUSKAL + DA + GAIA

EZ – no, not

EZABATZEN – erasing

EZAGUERA – n. knowledge, acquaintance n. judgement; age of reason n. consciousness

EZJAKIN – adj. ignorant, uneducated, illiterate; rude n. ignorance

EZKER – adj. left-handed n. left hand n. left (part); left (turn)

FINKAPEN – n. fixation, fixing, consolidation n. security, guarantee

FORUAK – n. old Basque liberties; compilation of Basque laws

-GABE – Adjective suffix meaning lack of, "-less"

GAI – adj. apt, deserving, suited, suitable n. material, matter, subject, theme

GAINBIZITZA – n. survival

GAITASUN – n. ability, capacity, aptitude, competence

GALBATZEN – screening (wheat)

GALDEKETA – n. interrogation, questioning, inquiry

GAR – n. flame

GARDATZEN – carding wool

GAREME – corn maiden, daughter of flame

GARTSU – adj. flaming, fiery adj. ardent, vehement, fiery, fervent, passionate, enthusiastic

GARUN – n. brain

GAUMIN – n. darkest part of night, midnight

GAUR – adv. today n. present

GAZITZEN – salting

GEROKO – adj. coming, future n. future

GERTABIDE – n. origin, cause n. process

GERTAERAK – n. events, occurrences, happenings

GEZILARI – n. archer, bowman

GIBEL – n. liver

GIHARRE – n. muscle

GIZAKARAUDI – GIZAKI + ARAUDI

GIZAKI – n. person, human being, individual

GIZARTETU – v.t./v.i. to socialise, to be social

GOGO – n. thought, mind; spirit n. wish, desire, appetite n. memory, recall n. will, purpose, intention

GOGOETAZALE – adj. pensive, thoughtful, fond of speculation, fond of theory

GOGORAPEN – n. memory; souvenir n. thought, idea, conception, consideration

GOGORAZI – v.t. to cause to remember, to make (someone) recall, to suggest (something), to bring to mind

GOI – adj. high, tall, top, superior n. height, top, summit n. ceiling n. sky, heaven

GOIZALDE – n. dawn, daybreak

GOLDATZEN – ploughing

GORAKADA – n. rise, increase

GORUETAN – spinning

GOSE – n. hunger adj. hungry

GOZAMEN – n. sense of taste (enjoyment, pleasure; sense of taste)

GOZATZEN – tasting

GU – pron. we; us

GUERNEKA – GU + ERNE + -KA

GUNE – n. plot, place, space, point

GURDILARI – n. cart driver

GURPIL – n. tyre, wheel

GURPILAK – the wheels

GURPILAREN – GURPIL + -AREN

GURUTZE – n. cross, crucifix

HAIZATZEN – winnowing

HAIZE – n. wind

HAMABI – twelve

HAMABIKO – n. dozen

HANDI – adj. big, large, enormous, great; much, a lot

HANDITZAR – adj. (augmentative) huge, enormous, gigantic

HANKAHIRU – adj. three-legged

HARAGI – n. meat, flesh

HARAGIGORRITZEN – scraping

HARAGITU – v.i. to incarnate, to become a man, to take on human form v.i. to flesh over v.t.(fig) to assimilate

HARAGIZKO – adj. meaty, fleshy adj. carnal, sexual, lusty

HARMEN – n. receptiveness, receptivity

HARRAPATZEN – trapping

HARRO – adj./adv. proud, arrogant; arrogantly

HARTZ – n. bear

HASIERA – n. beginning, start; beginnings, origins

HATZAK – pl.n. fingers

HAUR – n. baby, infant, child

HAURRAREN – adj. childish, infantile, puerile (lit.) of the child

HAZI – v.t. to raise, to bring up v.i. to grow, to grow up n. seed v.t. to cultivate, to grow

HAZKUNTZA – n. growth, development, increase n. breeding, rearing, raising, upbringing

HEDADURA – n. extension, expanse, length

HEDAPEN – n. expansion, spread, extension, diffusion

HEDATU – v.t. to extend, to expand

HEGOKO – adj. Southern, South, southerly

HELBURU – n. goal, aim, destination, objective, target; intention

HELDU – v.i. to arrive, to reach, to ripen, to mature, to become, to come to be

HELDURA – n. maturation, ripening

HELDUTASUN – n. maturity, ripeness

HERENSUGEA – the dragon

HERIO – n. Death (personified), death

HERIOTZA – see heriotze

HERIOTZE – n. death, demise

HERRI – n. town, village n. people, population, public n. country, nation

HERTSITZEN – binding

HEZKUNTZA – n. education, training, formation n. domestication, taming

HILTZEN – killing

HIRU – three

HIRUATZ – n. tridactyl

HIRUBURUKO – adj. three-headed

HIRUHANKA – n. triskelion

HIRURAK BAT – three are one

HITZ – n. word, n.commitment

HIZKERA – n. language, way of speaking

HOGEITABI – twenty-two

HOGEITAZORTZI – twenty-eight

HONTZA – n. barn owl

HOTS – n. noise, sound

HUNKIPEN – n. emotion, feeling, sensation, sensitivity

HUTS – n./adj. zero, nought n. vacuum, nothingness

IDAZTEN – writing

IGAROKOR – adj. ephemeral, transitory, passing

IGOTZEN – rising, ascending

IKAZKINA – n. charcoal maker

IKUSI – v.t. to see, to view, to look v.t. to visit v.t. to notice, to realize n. look, glance

IKUSMEN – n. vision, sight, sense of sight

IKUSPEGI – n. panorama, scenery n. perspective, viewpoint

IKUSTARI – n. visitor, explorer

IKUSTEN – seeing

ILAR – n. pea

ILARGIAREN – of the moon

ILUN – n. darkness, dark adj. dark, shady; obscure

ILUNTZE – n. sunset, evening, twilight

INDAR – n. strength, vitality, vigour, force n. authority, influence, prestige n. impetus, vigour; courage n. vitality n. power, electricity

IPAR – adj. north, northern

IPUIN – n. story, tale, legend

IRAGARLE – n. advertiser, announcer n. forecaster; prophet

IRAGARRI – v.t. to announce, to communicate, to advertise, to notify, to explain, to inform; to guess, predict, foretell, forecast, foresee

IRAIZPEN – n. excretion n. dismissal

IRAIZTE – n. act of casting or throwing n. act of evacuating or emptying n. act of shooting (a gun), firing (a weapon) n. act of rejecting or repelling

IRAKASLE – n. teacher, instructor, professor

IRATZARLEA – the awakener

IRAUN – v.t. to last, to endure, to persist, to continue, to be consistent; to survive v.t. to suffer, to bear, to endure (pain, suffering)

IRAZKITZEN – warping

IRINTZEN – grinding, milling

IRRIKATU – v.t. to desire vehemently

IRRIKITASUN – n. desire, yearning

IRRIKITZE – n. act of desiring; craving

IRUDI – n. image, picture, likeness, statue v.t. to seem, to look like, to resemble, to be apparent, n. allegory, symbol.

IRUDIGILE – n. sculptor

IRUDIMEN – n. imagination

IRULE – n. weaver; spinner

ISLADA – n. reflection, reverberation

ISPILUAK – mirrors

ITSASARGI – n. lighthouse, coastal beacon

ITSASGIZON – n. sailor; fisherman; seaman

ITSASO – n. sea

ITSATSI – v.i. to adhere (to), to stick (to) v.i./v.t. to root, to take root, to grab, to grasp; clinging

ITUN – n. agreement, pact, accord, testament, covenant, deal, treaty

ITZALTZEN – extinguishing (flame)

ITZULEZIN – adj. irreversible, unchangeable   adj. untranslatable

ITZULTZAILE – translator

IZAERA – n. character, personality, nature, way of being

IZARTALDEAK – the constellations

IZARTEGI – n. starry sky, firmament

IZATASUN – (izate: n. nature, identity, existence; being, life) + (-tasun: suffix added in order to form abstract noun; = "-ness")

IZATASUN – n. essence, nature, existence; becoming

IZATEDUN – adj. existing, being

IZATEOROA – (the) everything in existence/living

IZENDATU – v.t. to name, to designate, to appoint; to mention v.t. to elect v.t. to assign

IZENDEGI – n. catalogue, list of names, glossary

IZTERAK – pl. n. thighs

JABETZA – n. ownership, dominion, proprietorship

JAIOTZA – n. birth; nativity

JAIOTZE – n. act of birth

JAKIN – v.t. to know, to be familiar with, to be informed, to find out, to discover. Adj. manifest, evident, known, notorious, obvious

JAKINDURIA – n. knowledge, education, wisdom

JAKINEZ – adv. deliberately, consciously

JAKINOSO – JAKIN + OSO

JAKINTZA – n. knowledge, wisdom, education

JAN – v.t. to eat n. feast, feed, meal

JARAMON EGIN – v.t. to pay attention, to notice, to listen to

JARAUNSPEN – n. act of inheriting, inheritance

JARDUKETA – n. exercise, practice n. conversation, chat

JARIODURA – n. act of spilling, flowing, oozing, emanating, outpouring

JARRAIKITASUN – n. continuity n. persistence, assiduousness, regularity

JAUN – n. mister, sir, Lord; God; used especially as an honorary title

JAUΡAMENDI – n. mountain of god.

JAURLARI – n. governor

JITE – n. instinct, nature, character

JITEZ – adv. instinctively, by nature

JITEZARAUDI – JITEZ + ARAUDI

JOKARI – n. player

JORITU – v.t. to enrich, to improve, to make abundant v.i. to become enriched, to become richer, to prosper v.t. to fertilize

JOSTEN – sewing

-KA – (gram.) suffix which denotes continuous action, added to verbs and nouns to form modal adverbs.

KATAGORRI – n. squirrel

KATEBEGIAK – pl. n. links of a chain

KATRAMILDU – v.t. to complicate, to entangle; ignorance

KATU – n. cat

KEMEN – n. force, energy, vigour, strength n. valour, courage

KIROLARI – n. athlete, sportsman

-KO – Noun suffix indicating "of"

KOBLARI – n. balladeer, minstrel, bard

KOLOKAN – adj. unstable, wobbly adj. (fig.) wavering, indecisive, perplexed adv. inconsistently

KONORTE – n. consciousness, awareness

KOROA – n. crown

KUIA – n. cucumber

KUTTUN – adj. beloved, favourite, dear

LABURTU – v.t. to shorten, to abbreviate, to summarize v.i. to shrink, to shrivel, to contract

LAGUN – n. friend n. colleague, comrade, companion n. person, individual people n. inhabitant, resident n. pair, match, mate

LAGUNTZAILE – n. partner, companion n. helper, assistant

LAMIAK – pl. n. elves, gnomes, brownies, trolls; mythological characters in Basque folklore which incorporate the characteristics of these creatures.

LANKETA – n. work, act of working

LANKIDEGO – n. cooperation, collaboration, work done collectively

LARRUA KENTZEN – skinning

LARRUTZEN – flaying

LAU – four

LAUAK – fours

LAUBURU – n. Basque cross

LAUKOTU – v.t. to square adj. squared, square

LAURAK BAT – four are one

LEHEN – adj. first, primary adv. before n. past

LEHENALDI – n. beginning, debut; past, past time

LEHIAKATU – v.t. to compete, to rival

LEHIAKETA – n. competition, contest

LEHIATZAILE – n. competitor n. persistent one, insister

LEHU – adj. arid, dry; hard adj. sterile n. land, dry land, mainland

LEKU – n. place, location, site n. position, post, job

LEMARI – n. helmsman

LEPO – n. neck

LIBURUTOKI – n. library

LOREAK – pl. n. flowers, blossoms

LOTAN EGON – v.i. to be asleep, to be sleeping, to sleep

LOTURA – n. tie, liaison, connection, bond, nexus, link, union n. relationship, bond

LOTZEN – tying

LUR – n. earth

LURAKIA – the planets

LURBIRAK – worlds

LURBIRAKO – the whole universe

LURIKUSPEGIA – the planetary world (LUR + IKUSPEGIA)

LURRA – the earth/ground

LURRONTZI – n. clay pot or jar, earthenware jar

LURRONTZIGIN – n. potter, maker of clay vessels

MAHATS – n. grape

MAHATSONDO –n. vine

MAILAKATZEN – grading

MAILU – n. hammer

MAILUKATZEN - hammering

MAITATU – v.t. to love adj. loved, beloved, dear

MAKETA – n. model, maquette

MARGO – n. colour

MARGOTZEN – dying

MARI – the Great Mother

MARRO – n. ram

MARRUSKATZEN – scrubbing

MENDEBALDE – n. west, western area

MENDI – n. mountain

MINBERAKOR – adj. very sensitive, sentimental, susceptible

MIRU – n. goshawk, kite

MOZTEN – cutting

MUGAPEN – n. delimitation, staking out, marking boundaries

MUGATU – v.t. to limit, to set the boundaries, to determine, to define, to restrict adj. delimited, limited, marked (border) adj. (gram.) definite

MUNDUAK – the worlds/globes/earths

MUTUR – n. mouth

NAHASGABE – pure, unmixed

NAHAS-MAHAS – confusion, mess

NAHI – n. desire, will, wish

NAHIKIDEAK – rivals, competitors

NAHIMEN – n. volition, will

NARDA – n. aversion, repugnance, revulsion, disgust

NERABE – n. teenager, adolescent

NERABETU – v.i. to enter puberty, to become a teenager

NESKASO – n. virgin, maiden, maid

NESKATO – n. (dim.) little girl, young girl, young lady

ΡIMIΡO – adj. small, miniscule, very tiny

ODOL – n. blood

ODOLAITORTZAREN – his martyrdom

OGI – n. bread

OGITZEN – baking

OHAR - n. note, indication, notice, remark, warning

OHARMEN – n. perception, attention

OIN – n. base, foot n. motive, occasion, reason

OINAK – pl.n. feet

OINARRI – n. base, basis, foundation, cornerstone

OINARRIKO – adj. basic, fundamental, essential, rudimentary

OINAZTARGIA – the lightening flash

OINORDE – n. inheritance n. heir, successor, descendant (receiving inheritance)

OLENTZERO – mythological Basque character associated with Christmas. He was a charcoal maker with a good appetite.

ONARKETA – n. acceptance, approval, recognition n. welcome

ONDORE – n. result, consequence; future; succession, quality of coming after; inheritance; successor, descendant

ONDORIO – n. result, consequence, conclusion, repercussion, effect, outcome

ONGINAHI – n. affection, love, fondness; good will, kindness, benignity; respect, appreciation

ONTZIBURU – n. skipper, captain

ONTZILARI – n. crewman, navigator, member of a ship’s crew

ONURATSU – adj. useful, beneficial, advantageous

ORAIN – adv. now, presently, at present; ago n. present

OREKA – n. balance, equilibrium

OREKAGABE – adj. unbalanced

OREKATASUN – n. equilibrium, balance; equanimity

OREKATZEN - balancing

ORETZEN – kneading dough

ORKATILAK – pl. n. ankles

ORNOMUIN – n. spinal cord

ORO – adj./pron. all. adv. every, everything

OROA – n. the all

OROEGILE – n. factotum, Jack of all trades, person who can (and does) do everything n. the Creator, Maker, God

OROIMEN – n. memory

OROSORTZE – ORO + SORTZE

OROTASUN – n. universality n. totality; integrity

ORTZE – n. heavens, sky, firmament

ORTZEUNE – n. heavenly space, outer space

ORTZI – n. mythological character, ancient name of the sky god. n. heavens, sky, firmament.

ORTZIALDI – (ORTZI + ALDI); sky cycle

OSATASUN – n. completeness, integrity, complementariness, perfection

OSATU – v.t. to complete, to perfect, to unify, to make complete

OSO – adj. total, global, whole, complete, entire adj. sincere, ingenuous; simple adv. very, entirely, completely, totally

OSOMAKETA – OSO + MAKETA

OSOTASUN – n. wholeness n. integrity, totality, entirety

OSTERATU – v.t. to repeat, to reiterate

OTSO – n. wolf

PASADIZU – n. anecdote, adventure, event, tale, story

PATUKOI – adj. fatalist

PAUMA – n. peacock

PILAKATZEN – bunching

PISATU – v.t. to weigh

PISU – n. weight n. scale n. lead weight

SABEL – n. stomach, belly

SAKONTASUN – n. depth

SARE – n. net, network, web n. (fig.) trap, trick, seduction

SAREGILE – net maker

SARELEKU – website

SAREOSO – SARE + OSO

SEGATZEN – harvesting

SEI – six

SEIEK – sixes

SEMEZKO – adj. filial, relating to a son or daughter

SEN – n. common sense, mind, senses, sanity n. instinct

SENDAGILE – n. physician, doctor, healer

SENDO – adj. strong, vigorous, robust, sturdy adj. firm, solid

SENITASUN – n. relationship

SENOIN – mind base

SERORA – sister

SOEGILE – n. observer, watcher; inspector

SOIN – n. torso, upper part of the body, shoulder, bust n. body

SOINEKO – n. dress, clothing adj. corporeal, physical, somatic

SOINU – n. sound; tune, music, melody

SOINULARI – n. musician, instrumentalist

SORBIDE – n. cause, origin

SORGIN – n. witch

SORKUNDE – n. conception, birth

SORMEN – n. procreation, creativity

SORNE – woman’s proper name, meaning conception.

SORTU ERNEALDI – dependent origination

SORTZE – n. conception, birth, origin

SU – n. fire

SUDUR – n. nose

SUKALDARI – n. cook

SUKALDE – n. kitchen

SUTZEN – lighting (fire)

TEKLATU – n. musical keyboard

TINKO – adj. firm, set, fixed

TRATU – n. relationship n. deal, bargain, accord, pact, commercial traffic

TRATUAK – pl. of tratu

TRENKATZEN – shearing

TRUKATZAILE – n. money broker, money changer

TXANBOLIN – n. Basque tambour (drum) player

TXIRLA – n. clam

TXISTULARI – n. txistu (Basque flute) player

TXORI – n. bird

UBIL – n. whirlpool, vortex

UGALDU – v.i./v.t. to reproduce, to multiply

UGALKETA – n. reproduction, abundance

UGARITU – v.i./v.t. to abound, to proliferate, to multiply

UKI – n. touch, touching

UKIMEN – n. sense of touch

UKITZEN – touching

ULERMEN – n. understanding (faculty)

UME – n. young, offspring, child

UMEKETA – n. procreation, reproduction

UNEKO –(une: n. moment; place, point, spot, part, location) + ( –ko: suffix meaning "of")

UR – n. water

URKETARI – n. one who searches for water; water carrier

URREJARIO – cerebrospinal fluid

URTXINTXA – n. squirrel

USAIN – n. smell, odour, aroma n. (fig.) suspicion, investigation

USAINDUTEN – smelling

USAINMEN – n. sense of smell

ZAHAR – adj. old, aged

ZAINAK – nerves

ZAINDARI – n. caretaker, keeper, patron (saint), protector adj. guardian, protector

ZARRASTATZEN – tearing

ZATIKATU – v.t. to break up, to take to pieces, to dismantle, to split up, to divide

ZATITU – v.t. to divide, to parcel out, to separate, to cut

ZAZPI – seven

ZAZPI GOGO – seven faculties of mind

ZAZPI ZENTZU – seven senses

ZAZPIAK – sevens

ZAZPIAK BAT – seven are one

ZAZPIAK ETA BEDERATZI BAT – 7 * 9 =1

ZAZPIGARREN EGUNERAKO BURUZA ZUEN JAINKOAK BERAK EGINIKO LANA – on the seventh day god rested from the work which he had done.

ZEHATZ – adj. exact, exacting, strict, detailed, minute adv. completely, in great detail, minutely

ZENTZU – n. sense, common sense, reason, judgement, right mind n. meaning n. consciousness.

ZERGATIK – why?

ZERRENDA – n. list, printout

ZERU – n. heaven, sky

ZEZEN – n. bull

ZIO – n. reason, cause, motive

ZIORAK – pl. of ZIO

ZIOREN – ZIO + -AREN

ZIRRARAK – n. emotions, feelings, impressions

ZIRRIMARRA – n. sketch, draft, summary; scribbling, illegible writing

ZIZELATU – v.t. to chisel, to sculpt using a chisel

ZORI – n. luck, fortune, fate, destiny

ZUHAITZ – n. tree

ZUHAMU – n. tree n. grapevine that climbs a tree trunk

ZUHURTASUN – n. wisdom, discretion

ZUMO – lymph

ZUZEN – adj. straight, direct adj. right, correct, proper adj. nice, honest, good

ZUZENTASUN – n. straightness n. justice, rightness, honesty

ZUZENTZA – n. justice, rectitude

sareoso